We are not sure how many dogs were on the Titanic, because obviously they weren’t listed on the manifest.
We do know there were at least twelve, probably more companion animals to passengers who had paid more than today's equivalent of $50,000 for a single human passage.
We do know that the kennel facilities were quite lavish and a dog show was planned for the following Monday evening.
Two small dogs, a Pomeranian and a Pekinese, were taken aboard lifeboats and rescued with their owners.
However for many years a story of a courageous dog aboard the ill fated ship has persisted, even though it could not possibly have happened.
On April 21, 1912 just a few days after the Carpathia docked with survivors from the Titanic, the following story ran in the New York Herald.
It told how a heroic black Newfoundland named Rigel saved the lives of the people in the fourth lifeboat.
Survivor's Cries Weak, Dog's Bark Causes Rescue of Boatload
Rigel, whose master sank with the Titanic, Guides the Carpathia's Captain to Suffering Passengers Hidden Under Rescue Ship's Bow.
Not the least among the heros of the Titanic was Rigel, a big black Newfoundland dog, belonging to the first officer, who went down with his ship. But for Rigel, the fourth boat picked up might have been run down by the Carpathia. For three hours he swam in the water where the Titanic went down, evidently looking for his master, and was instrumental in guiding the boatload of survivors to the gangway of the Carpathia.
Jonas Briggs, a seaman aboard the Carpathia, now has Rigel and told the story of the dog's heroism. The Carpathia was moving slowing about, looking for boats, rafts or anything which might be afloat. Exhausted with their efforts, weak from lack of food and exposure to the cutting wind, and terror stricken, the men and woman in the fourth boat drifted under the Carpathia's starboard bow. They were dangerously close to the steamship, too weak to shout a warning loud enough to reach the bridge.
The boat might not have been seen were it not for the sharp barking of Rigel, who was swimming ahead of the craft and valiantly announcing his position. The barks attracted the attention of Captain Rostron and he went to the starboard end of the bridge to see where they came from and saw the boat. He immediately ordered the engines stopped and the boat came alongside the starboard gangway.
Care was taken to take Rigel aboard, but he appeared little affected by his long trip through the ice cold water. He stood by the rail and barked until Captain Rostron called Briggs and had him take the dog below.
The story appeared in an account published later that year, but then the story disappeared.
As much as the world would like to believe a story of an amazing hero dog, nothing played out. No passengers or crew members confirmed the story; there is no evidence that the first officer, William Murdoch of the Titanic, even had a dog on board; and there was no listing of a Jonas Briggs being a crew member of the Carpathia.
So how did the story come about?
Newspapers of the day were offering money for Titanic stories. Or possibly the reporter wrote the story himself and went on to write fiction which he much preferred doing anyway.
Newfoundland lovers swear that their dogs could swim for three hours in the freezing temperatures of the North Atlantic and still have enough strength to alert the Carpathia of their presence and continue to make a nuisance of themselves after they were taken on board.
As long as people believe this, the legend of Rigel will live.